Rice Stock Sufficient, Indonesia Reaffirms Price and Quality Control Measures
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JAKARTA, investortrust.id – Indonesia’s rice reserves remain sufficient at nearly 4 million tons, according to the country’s top food agency, which also announced new measures to reinforce quality control and adjust pricing mechanisms amid persistent inflationary pressures.
Arief Prasetyo Adi, Head of the National Food Agency (Bapanas), said the government's rice stock as of Thursday, Aug. 1, stood at approximately 3.97 million tons. The bulk of this—around 3.95 million tons—comes from the Government Rice Reserve (Cadangan Beras Pemerintah or CBP), while commercial rice accounts for just under 12,000 tons.
“In today’s coordination meeting, the Coordinating Minister for Food confirmed that the national rice stock remains ample. There is no need to worry—our reserves are strong,” Arief stated in a written statement on Monday, Aug. 4.
The stockpile includes 2.78 million tons of rice equivalent sourced from domestic harvests, representing 92.79% of this year’s target of 3 million tons. Arief also highlighted inter-regional distribution efforts, citing shipments from West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) to Java and corn supplies from Sumbawa to poultry farms in Blitar, East Java.
Quality Supervision and Retail Price Strategy
Arief emphasized the government’s intensified crackdown on mislabeled or substandard rice, especially in modern retail outlets. He warned retailers not to withdraw stock unilaterally, but rather to adjust prices based on the actual quality, or broken rate, of the rice.
“We want to ensure that what’s inside the packaging reflects what’s promised. If it says ‘premium,’ it has to be premium,” he said. “If the quality is lower, then the product should remain available to consumers—but at a lower price.”
The government, through a joint task force with the Food Monitoring Unit (Satgas Pangan), is conducting sweeping checks to prevent misleading labels and safeguard consumer trust.
Data from the National Food Agency’s Price Panel showed that, while prices for premium rice nationwide remained above the government’s price ceiling (Harga Eceran Tertinggi or HET) as of Aug. 1, a downward trend has begun.
In Zone 1, prices fell slightly from Rp15,497 to Rp15,486 per kilogram; in Zone 2, from Rp16,591 to Rp16,590; and in Zone 3, from Rp18,390 to Rp18,298.
Inflation Concerns Prompt Policy Review
Despite these price adjustments, rice remains one of the top drivers of food inflation in Indonesia. According to Statistics Indonesia (BPS), rice inflation in July reached 1.35% month-on-month—the highest recorded so far in 2025. On an annual basis, rice contributed to a 3.82% food inflation rate last month.
In response, the government is re-evaluating its pricing and quality classification policies for rice. Arief said this effort aims to improve market transparency, stabilize prices, and ensure consumer protection in all regions.
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